This is not something I speak about very often. I have dear friends on both sides of this debate and I am inclined to get upset when they argue about it. Maybe I have my head in the sand, but I prefer my world to be filled with love and happiness.
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On 8 October 1759, 250 years ago today, the explorer Captain
James Cook first made landfall in New Zealand and claimed it as a new land for
England. The event is being marked this
week with celebrations and protests – celebrations for his “discovering” New
Zealand (Abel Tasman was here before him, but never made contact with any local
people), and protests because this event marked the beginning of “imperial
colonisation” and the “destruction of the sovereign rights” of the indigenous
people he found here.
It is a tricky situation and, like religion and politics,
discussion about it frequently ends in fierce arguments as people often hold
very set opinions on the matter. On the
one side are people who say forget the lot, it is past and gone and has no
bearing on living today. On the other
side are people who (rightly or wrongly) harbour deep resentments and seek
compensation as reparation. In between
are a lot of apathetic people who would rather the problem just went away, but
will usually side with their particular race when it comes right down to it. Officially, the sailing around New Zealand by
a replica of Cook’s ship, the Endeavour,
and a flotilla of waka (Maori canoes) is to promote unity and harmony between
these widely differing opinions. Whether
it does or not still remains to be seen.
There is no argument that hostility and suspicion was
present on both sides during the time of colonisation, and atrocities and
injustices were committed by both settlers and Maori. However,
it has to be asked if concentrating on these is useful. It is easy to forget that settlers were often
openly welcomed in many areas and many Maori became highly successful traders
with the foreign ships that visited them.
It is also easy for many descendants of settlers to forget that their
ancestors were sometimes directly responsible for the shedding of innocent blood.
The British High Commissioner recently expressed regret that
Captain Cook and his crew had killed nine men on his first landing in New
Zealand. Our deputy prime minister,
Winston Peters (himself a Maori), says the track record of Maori “has not been
as pure as the driven snow.” It seems
that both sides need to take responsibility for all the bad things that
happened.
Unfortunately there is a growing impassioned movement that
claims European “invaders” were entirely at fault for everything. A lot of white people are now reacting to
this claim and making spiteful remarks about those who claim they were the
original settlers of this country – especially when archaeology suggests there
were already people present when the Maori settled here in the early 1300s and
that those original settlers were then systematically annihilated by the more
aggressive Maori.
I feel it is a great pity that the people of our nation
cannot put their differences behind them and work together for the good of our
country. Such illogical hatred between
races only brings division and, ultimately, results in a civil war that
benefits nobody.
So much for my thoughts,
Margaret
Substitute Canada for New Zealand and you will see the exact same issues. I'm not sure that both sides will ever work as one!
ReplyDeleteI sympathise with the Maori people as I do with the Native Americans, but I wouldn't let it get to animosity against anyone.
ReplyDeleteWe have an horrendous history here in Canada with the indigenous people. The most recent government began to address the issues but not fast enough to please everyone. Many of us want it resolved so we can move forward together but it is a long way off. A change of government here in the election later this month could stop the process that has started. Who knows where it’s going? Good luck to us all.
ReplyDeleteI think there are issues like that everywhere, unfortunately.
ReplyDelete